冷鏈工程一體化是什么?與冷庫(kù)工程有什么區(qū)別?
以前我國(guó)冷鏈物流不夠發(fā)達(dá),大量農(nóng)產(chǎn)品使用常規(guī)運(yùn)輸,損耗大的同時(shí),農(nóng)產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)、外形和新鮮度也容易受損,降低了農(nóng)產(chǎn)品附加值,影響了農(nóng)民收入。隨著居民生活水平的提高,對(duì)冷凍食品的需求量加大,促使冷鏈物流規(guī)模呈現(xiàn)擴(kuò)張的形勢(shì)。那么冷鏈工程一體化是什么?與冷庫(kù)工程有什么區(qū)別?今天法寧格-許工與大家一起來(lái)先了解下冷鏈工程是什么?冷鏈工程是什么?
冷鏈工程是什么?
中文:
冷鏈工程(Cold Chain ) 泛指冷藏冷凍類食品或物品在生產(chǎn)、貯藏運(yùn)輸、銷售,到消費(fèi)前的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中始終處于規(guī)定的溫度環(huán)境下,以保證食品的口感和新鮮度、鎖定更多的營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分、保證物品質(zhì)量,減少食品、物品損耗的一項(xiàng)系統(tǒng)工程。它是隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步、制冷技術(shù)的發(fā)展而建立起來(lái)的,是以冷凍工藝學(xué)為基礎(chǔ)、以制冷技術(shù)為主要手段的保溫物流過(guò)程(包括冷庫(kù)、冷藏車和保溫產(chǎn)品等)。冷鏈工程的要求比較高,需要的配套技術(shù)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)也相應(yīng)高,相應(yīng)的管理和資金方面的投入也比普通的常溫物流要大。
南京法寧格節(jié)能科技股份有限公司有多年的冷鏈專業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技術(shù),幫助越來(lái)越多的企業(yè)和個(gè)人滿足冷鏈需求。
英文:
Engineering (Cold Chain Cold Chain) refers to frozen frozen food or items in production, storage, transportation, sales, remain the regulations to the consumption of each link in the temperature of the environment, to ensure the taste and freshness of food, lock more nutrition, ensure the quality of goods, reduce loss of food, items, and a systematic project. It is with the progress of science and technology, refrigeration technology development and set up, based on refrigeration technology, refrigeration technology as the main means of insulation logistics process (including cold storage, refrigerated trucks and insulation products, etc.). Cold-chain engineering request is higher, need to form a complete set of technology and experience and corresponding high, corresponding management and capital investment also is bigger than ordinary normal temperature logistics.
Nanjing Faningge Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd. has over years of professional experience and technology in cold chain, helping more and more enterprises and individuals meet the needs of cold chain.
冷鏈工程是什么?
中文:
冷庫(kù)工程是指用于保鮮冷凍食品的建筑物,包括制冷間、凍結(jié)間、包裝冷間(或冷卻排管)、蓄冷室(冷藏室)等。根據(jù)建筑結(jié)構(gòu)不同分為土建冷庫(kù)和裝配式冷庫(kù)。
1、一般而言,在溫度控制上,可分為:低溫冷藏庫(kù),高溫冷藏庫(kù);在用途上:可分為果蔬保鮮類,禽畜肉類,水產(chǎn)類,速凍食品,種子,醫(yī)藥原料及化工原料,電子儀表儀器,茶葉,煙草,鮮花,玩具等。
2、按建造方式分類,可分為:土建冷鏈物流中心,裝配式冷鏈物流中心;按應(yīng)用行業(yè)分類,可以分為:超市型,餐飲型,生產(chǎn)加工企業(yè),醫(yī)院,學(xué)校,部隊(duì),酒店,賓館,工廠,團(tuán)體,農(nóng)貿(mào),農(nóng)產(chǎn)品市場(chǎng),連鎖超市,便利店等等。
3、從設(shè)計(jì)角度劃分:普通單層,多層,小高層,超高層;
4、按使用性質(zhì)劃分:民用,工業(yè)用,農(nóng)業(yè)用,公用事業(yè)用,商業(yè),醫(yī)用,交通,倉(cāng)儲(chǔ),科研。
5、按照功能來(lái)分:冷凍區(qū),保鮮區(qū),辦公區(qū),生活服務(wù),管理,維修,門衛(wèi)等區(qū)域。
英文:
Cold storage engineering refers to buildings used for preserving frozen food, including refrigeration rooms, freezing rooms, packaging cold rooms (or cooling pipes), cold storage rooms (cold storage rooms), etc. According to different building structures, it can be divided into civil cold storage and prefabricated cold storage.
1. Generally speaking, in terms of temperature control, it can be divided into: low-temperature cold storage, high-temperature cold storage; In terms of use: it can be divided into fruit and vegetable preservation, poultry and meat, aquatic products, frozen food, seeds, pharmaceutical and chemical raw materials, electronic instruments, tea, tobacco, flowers, toys, etc.
2. Classified by construction method, it can be divided into: civil cold chain logistics center, prefabricated cold chain logistics center; According to the classification of application industries, it can be divided into: supermarket type, catering type, production and processing enterprises, hospitals, schools, troops, hotels, hotels, factories, groups, agricultural trade, agricultural product markets, chain supermarkets, convenience stores, and so on.
3. From a design perspective, it can be divided into ordinary single-story, multi-layer, small high-rise, and super high-rise buildings;
4. Classified by nature of use: civil, industrial, agricultural, public utility, commercial, medical, transportation, warehousing, scientific research.
5. Classified by function: frozen area, fresh storage area, office area, living service, management, maintenance, guard and other areas.
標(biāo)簽:冷鏈工程一體化,冷庫(kù)工程,冷鏈工程
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